Military expenditure on national defense

Total expenditure*



As percentage of GDP


Per capita (In current USD)



Military assets**


China
India

TOTAL PERSONNEL

2.84 mln
2.50 mln

AIRCRAFT CARRIER

1
2

AIRCRAFT

2,571
928

AIR DEFENSE

24,272
5,695



*The figures for China are for estimated total military expenditure by SIPRI, including estimates for items not included in the official defense budget; The figures for India include expenditure on the paramilitary forces of the Border Security Force, the Central Reserve Police Force, the Assam Rifles, the Indo-Tibetan Border Police and, from 2007, the Sashastra Seema Bal, but do not include spending on military nuclear activities.
**The figures for total personnel include both active and reserve from army, marines, navy and air force; The figures for air defense include anti-aircraft guns and surface-to-air missiles
Sources: SIPRI; The Military Balance 2015; Thomson Reuters Datastream
By Jiachuan Wu and Travis Hartman | REUTERS GRAPHICS